Basic Nouns

39 phrases · Setswana with romanization, English and audio

  1. Metsi

    Water

    Usage

    To ask for drinking water: Ke kopa metsi

    Grammar Note

    Class 6 (ma-) noun; the dictionary also lists a poetic sense "blood".

  2. Dijo

    Food

    Usage

    To ask for or talk about food

    Grammar Note

    dijo is the plural of sejo and is used collectively for "food".

  3. Madi

    Money

    Usage

    For payments and money-changing

    Grammar Note

    madi means both "money" and "blood" (same form; context decides).

  4. Ntlwana ya boithomelo

    Toilet

    Usage

    To look for a toilet

    Grammar Note

    A compound noun listed in the dictionary; ntlwana is the diminutive of ntlo "house". Composed from dictionary-verified words by regular grammar; native review recommended.

  5. Molemo

    Medicine

    Usage

    To ask for medicine

    Grammar Note

    molemo means both "medicine" and "goodness". Composed from dictionary-verified words by regular grammar; native review recommended.

  6. Dithoto

    Luggage

    Usage

    To talk about your luggage

    Grammar Note

    The dictionary lists it as the plural of thoto, "goods, property"; it also covers a traveller's baggage. Composed from dictionary-verified words by regular grammar; native review recommended.

  7. Selotlele

    Key

    Usage

    For a room key

    Grammar Note

    A headword in the dictionary (Matumo) glossed "key". Class 7 noun (plural dilotlele). Native review recommended.

  8. Setlankana

    Ticket

    Usage

    To ask for a transport or entry ticket

    Grammar Note

    Listed in the dictionary and 171 occurrences on tn.wikipedia. The loan tekete also occurs.

  9. Pasa

    Passport

    Usage

    When showing your passport

    Grammar Note

    Listed in the dictionary as pasa [loan]. The initial is plain p, not ph.

  10. Mogala wa letheka

    Mobile phone

    Usage

    Talking about a mobile phone

    Grammar Note

    Used for "mobile phone" on several tn.wikipedia pages; mogala originally means "cord, wire". Composed from dictionary-verified words by regular grammar; native review recommended.

  11. Sepatela

    Hospital

    Usage

    To find a hospital

    Grammar Note

    A loan listed in the dictionary; the dictionary also gives a longer descriptive form.

  12. Mapodise

    Police

    Usage

    When calling the police

    Grammar Note

    mapodise is a plural form used collectively for "police".

  13. Lebenkele

    Shop

    Usage

    To find a shop

    Grammar Note

    The dictionary lists benkele [loan]; lebenkele has 113 occurrences on tn.wikipedia.

  14. Kamore

    Room

    Usage

    For a hotel room

    Grammar Note

    The dictionary lists kamore (loan) and phapose.

  15. Tsela

    Road

    Usage

    When asking the way

    Grammar Note

    177 occurrences in the Bible text. A town street is mmila.

  16. Lelapa

    Family

    Usage

    Talking about family

    Grammar Note

    865 occurrences on tn.wikipedia; the dictionary also glosses it as a home enclosure.

  17. Leina

    Name

    Usage

    Giving your name: Leina la me ke ...

    Grammar Note

    Class 5 (le-) noun; the plural is maina.

  18. Tlhogo

    Head

    Usage

    To describe a headache etc.

    Grammar Note

    32 occurrences in the Bible text, 635 on tn.wikipedia.

  19. Matlho

    Eyes

    Usage

    To describe eye problems

    Grammar Note

    The plural of leitlho "eye".

  20. Tsebe

    Ear

    Usage

    To describe an earache

    Grammar Note

    The dictionary gives ditsebe as the plural.

  21. Nko

    Nose

    Usage

    To describe nose problems

    Grammar Note

    107 occurrences on tn.wikipedia. Composed from dictionary-verified words by regular grammar; native review recommended.

  22. Molomo

    Mouth

    Usage

    To describe a sore mouth

    Grammar Note

    The plural is melomo.

  23. Leino

    Tooth

    Usage

    To describe a toothache

    Grammar Note

    The plural is meno; the dictionary lists leino (plural meno).

  24. Mometso

    Throat

    Usage

    To describe a sore throat

    Grammar Note

    The dictionary's English index gives throat = mometso.

  25. Molala

    Neck

    Usage

    To describe a stiff neck

    Grammar Note

    The dictionary lists molala (cervical vertebra); its English index gives neck = molala. Composed from dictionary-verified words by regular grammar; native review recommended.

  26. Legetla

    Shoulder

    Usage

    To describe a sore shoulder

    Grammar Note

    The dictionary spells it legetla or lehetla.

  27. Seatla

    Hand

    Usage

    To describe a hand injury

    Grammar Note

    31 occurrences in the Bible text; the plural is diatla.

  28. Letsogo

    Arm

    Usage

    To describe a sore arm

    Grammar Note

    22 occurrences in the Bible text; the plural is matsogo.

  29. Monwana

    Finger

    Usage

    To describe a finger injury

    Grammar Note

    The plural is menwana.

  30. Sehuba

    Chest

    Usage

    To describe chest pain

    Grammar Note

    The English index gives chest = sehuba; the dictionary also lists a sense "sputum". Composed from dictionary-verified words by regular grammar; native review recommended.

  31. Mpa

    Stomach / belly

    Usage

    To describe stomach pain

    Grammar Note

    The dictionary lists mpa "belly, stomach"; the plural is dimpa.

  32. Mokwatla

    Back

    Usage

    To describe back pain

    Grammar Note

    The English index gives back = mokwatla. Composed from dictionary-verified words by regular grammar; native review recommended.

  33. Lengole

    Knee

    Usage

    To describe a sore knee

    Grammar Note

    The English index gives knee = lengole; 23 occurrences on tn.wikipedia. Composed from dictionary-verified words by regular grammar; native review recommended.

  34. Leoto

    Leg / foot

    Usage

    To describe a leg or foot injury

    Grammar Note

    The dictionary treats leoto as the same as lekoto "leg"; the plural is maoto.

  35. Letlalo

    Skin

    Usage

    To describe a skin problem

    Grammar Note

    282 occurrences on tn.wikipedia; the dictionary's English index gives skin = letlalo. Composed from dictionary-verified words by regular grammar; native review recommended.

  36. Mmele

    Body

    Usage

    To describe whole-body symptoms

    Grammar Note

    101 occurrences in the Bible text; the plural is mebele.

  37. Lesapo

    Bone

    Usage

    To describe a broken bone etc.

    Grammar Note

    The English index gives bone = lesapo. Composed from dictionary-verified words by regular grammar; native review recommended.

  38. Madi

    Blood

    Usage

    To report bleeding; same form as "money"

    Grammar Note

    The dictionary gives blood = madi. It is identical to madi "money"; context decides.

  39. Hotele

    Hotel

    Usage

    To find a hotel

    Grammar Note

    The dictionary lists hotele [loan]; 611 occurrences on tn.wikipedia.

More Setswana phrases

Browse all TravelPhrases languages